What is a commonly used device for eruption guidance during mixed dentition?

Eruption guidance during the mixed dentition phase is crucial in ensuring that permanent teeth erupt in the correct position and alignment. One commonly used device for this purpose is bite planes. These appliances are designed to stabilize the occlusion and manage the vertical dimension while the child’s teeth are transitioning from primary to permanent dentition.

Bite planes help in guiding the eruption of teeth by promoting proper occlusal relationships and reducing any unwanted interferences that could lead to malocclusion. In cases where there are functional issues, such as thumb sucking or abnormal tongue posture, bite planes can help in correcting those behaviors, further aiding in proper eruption.

In contrast, other devices like retainers are typically used to maintain teeth position after orthodontic treatment rather than guiding eruption. Orthopedic appliances are often focused on modifying jaw growth and positioning rather than specifically guiding tooth eruption. Space maintainers are instrumental in preserving space for teeth that are yet to erupt but do not actively guide the eruption itself. Thus, bite planes are specifically effective for eruption guidance during the mixed dentition phase, making them the appropriate choice in this context.